The international study of nearly 2000 people in Brazil, India, Sri Lanka, Iran and China shows that low-cost strategy to enter into contact with people who have attempted suicide previously, the risk of later suicide.
Given that suicide is one of the three leading causes of death in 15 to 34 years, this strategy has the potential to reduce economic and social losses of young people in their most productive years of life.
The study, co-author of the Australian Institute for Suicide Research and Prevention director Professor Diego De Leo, said that suicide is a further reduction to 2.2 percent of deaths among people with normal care at 0, 2 per cent of people who have contact with the additional reserved.
Interventions Agency, which is one hour briefing for suicidal behavior, risk factors, constructive coping strategies and transfer functions.
Even nine follow-up calls and visits to the doctor within 18 months after discharge the patient's emergency department.
"Many patients commit suicide requires good communication and relationships within his family and with other people," he told investigators.
The intervention not only helped to increase feelings of suicide attempts at communication, but also their skills in dealing with crises that could lead to suicidal behavior.
"In addition, regular monitoring of patient contacts makes sense, seen and heard someone," she said.
The study, published in the Bulletin of the World Health Organization (WHO) said one advantage of the assistance that it requires minimal training or additional resources, and therefore suitable for use in low and middle - income.
According to WHO estimates, about 85 percent of suicides at low and medium incomes. In 2002, about 877,000 deaths a suicide.
source : Research Australia
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